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The Buffalo Bills were an American football team, based in Buffalo, New York, that played in the All-America Football Conference from 1946 to 1949. During its first season in 1946, the team was known as the Buffalo Bisons. Unlike the Cleveland Browns, San Francisco 49ers, and Baltimore Colts, the franchise was not one of the three AAFC teams that merged with the National Football League prior to the 1950 season. After only one year, owner James Breuil held a name-the-team contest in hopes of choosing a more distinctive nickname; "Bisons" had been the traditional nickname for Buffalo teams for many years. The winning choice was "Bills," which was a play on the name of the famed Wild West showman Buffalo Bill Cody. Coincidentally a barbershop quartet 〔(The Buffalo Bills barbershop quartet ).〕 who would achieve fame a few years later was formed with the same name that year. The team was the successor to the Buffalo Tigers/Indians team from the 1940 American Football League; that league had folded as a result of World War II. There was some controversy over Buffalo's exclusion from the enlarged NFL. Buffalo had experienced more success on the field and at the gate than Baltimore, and was also a larger market. Additionally, the original three-team plan would have left the league with 13 teams, not only an odd number, but also one considered to be bad luck. The move had left Buffalo as the only AAFC market without an NFL team post-merger, and one that had outdrawn the NFL average in fan attendance. With that in mind, Buffalo fans produced more than 15,000 season ticket pledges, raised $175,000 in a stock offering,〔The Coffin Corner, Volume 19, 1997, published by the Professional Football Researchers Association, ''The Other Buffalo Bills'', by Joe Marren〕 and filed a separate application to join. When the vote to admit Buffalo was held on January 20, 1950, a majority of league owners (including the three already-admitted AAFC teams) were willing to accept Buffalo. However, league rules required a unanimous vote, but the vote was only 9-4 in favor. The opposition to the Bills' entry was led by Chicago Bears owner George Halas (who had a longstanding animosity toward Buffalo's previous NFL franchise) and Los Angeles Rams owner Dan Reeves.〔Bailey, Budd (January 20, 2010). (This Day in Buffalo Sports History: Not Yet ). The Buffalo News. Retrieved January 29, 2010.〕 League commissioner Bert Bell had already put out a schedule based on the 13 teams, and Reeves cited as his excuse for voting against admission was simply that "it was silly to vote in a new city without first having a good idea where my teams would be playing and when."〔 Breuil, having lost $700,000 on the team, was instead content to accept a one-fourth share of the Browns, and the NFL was not inclined to add a fourth team (even though the addition of three teams made for an odd number of teams in the league). The American Football League, a minor league formerly known as the "American Association," offered the Bills a spot in their league, but Breuil declined. Coming with Breuil to Cleveland were three Bills players; the rest were dispersed in the 1950 AAFC Dispersal Draft among the NFL teams, with the Colts and Green Bay Packers picking up the majority of the Bills' roster. As it turned out, admitting the Colts over the Bills proved to be a mistake; the Colts folded after only one season. Buffalo would have to wait until 1959 to again have a pro team, when Ralph Wilson acquired an American Football League franchise for Buffalo and named them the Bills, in honor of the old AAFC team. The Bills entered the NFL with the rest of the AFL in 1970, and are still in operation as an NFL team to this day. During their existence, the Bills played at Civic Stadium, later known as War Memorial Stadium. ==Season records== |- | colspan="6" align="center" | Buffalo Bisons |- | 1946 || 3 || 10 || 1 || 3rd AAFC East || -- |- | colspan="6" align="center" | Buffalo Bills |- | 1947 || 8 || 4 || 2 || 2nd AAFC East || -- |- | 1948 || 7 || 7 || 0 || 1st AAFC East || Won Eastern Division Championship (Colts) Lost AAFC Championship (Browns) |- | 1949 || 5 || 5 || 2 || 4th AAFC || Lost First-round Game (Browns) |- !Totals || 23 || 26 || 5 |colspan="2"| 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Buffalo Bills (AAFC)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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